Thursday, 25 April 2024

News Exam practice and case study

 Contexts you can be asked about - in q 3

  • Political
  • economic
  • historic
  • cultural
  • social

Q4 - evaluate a theory - 
How useful - in relation to a news form


Case studies - 
Political contexts - DM - right wing - roll of dice makes the return seem exciting - guardian makes the tories seem desperate

Historical context -  papers have become more digitalized - David Cameron - used to be Prime minister - DM - shown to be a savior - veteran who will save their party but guardian make it seem like a last resort - pathetic effort

Social - Both the guardian and DM have an older viewership for the physical papers however digital has younger viewer ship but gets buried under all the digital news shown these days

Cultural - UK is a right wing country - 






















guardian is user funded
Extremely moderated comments - turn comments off for controversial posts
left wing
used yellow as its first color processed by humans













Daily mail has high image to copy ratio

Jenkins - theorist for news - if it doesnt spread its dead
Shirkey - end of audience - no such thing as a passive audience - all participatory 







DM-
  • critical of left wing
  • omitting Boris from story
  • hired him

The Guardian-
  • black and red show guilt
  • showing boris
  • higher image to copy
  • more hard news for secondary story - migrants dying

Social media - hard to find the story as social media is avbout fast and interactive news so the story has alr been buried

Website - 
Guardian - 
  • live rolling news
  • front and center
DM -
  • boring negative news on Meghan Markle




Wednesday, 24 April 2024

Lupin and French Culture

production company - Gaumont 

Assane Diop - second gen immigrant in family - father falsely imprisoned for a robbery

 Babakar Diop - butler to the Pellegrini family - Assante's dad - gentleman - falsely accused of the theft of an important necklace - hangs himself - introduced Assane to the Lupin gentleman thief

Hubert Pellegrini - rich man of the Pellegrini family - rude and hateful

Juliette Pellegrini - Daughter of Hubert - kissed Assane - the one who gives away the necklace once retrieved

Anne Pellegrini - Mum - seemingly racist however warms up to Babakar and accommodates his son allowing him a free book and use of the pool - didn't stand up for Babakar when framed despite knowing his innocence

Claire Laurent -  Assane ex wife - still seemingly in love 

Raoul - Assane and Claire son

Guerdia - Police inspector - interested in Lupin

Benjamin Ferel - Made the fake necklace


Plot Points-

  • Assane and Claire met in a cafĂ© to discuss finances and kids
  • Babakar helps Anne Pellegrini fix her car
  • Babaakr is framed for robbery 
  • Assane owes money to some thugs
  • Assane plans a robbery
  • Young Assane uses the Pellegrinis fancy pool and flirts with the daughter
  • Babakar hangs himself 
  • during the robebry the thugs betray Assane however he alr planned for that
  • Assane reads the book Lupin from a younger age and obsesses over the idea 
  • The necklace that Babakar 'stole' was found and put up for auction
  • Assane works in the louvre as a janitor 
  • The robbery goes south when the escape driver crashes into the louvre


Omar Sy - extremely famous in France but has featured in international films such as Jurassic World and X-Men




  • Simple - shows the Louvre and Assane in the middle - brain in the centre - foregrounded
  • Outfit - formal casual shows his versatility 
  • Immigrant placed in front of a national landmark renowned for its sophistication and knowledge














French Culture - 
  • Cuisine
  • Landmarks - Louvre, Eifel Tower - most visited country in the world for tourism 
  • Fashion
  • City of love

How Lupin subverts culture - 
  • Assane Diop and Claire the ex wife are divorced in the city of love

French media and film - 
  • First films before Hollywood
  • Small industry nowadays - about the same as UK
  • Examples include - Amelie - A charming story about a French girl with an active imagination, La Haine - a realistic view of Paris about 3 immigrants in the suburbs of Paris and casted unknown actors - discusses corrupt police, poverty , racial tension and much more, Emily in Paris - a more stereotypical yet fun depiction of Paris about an American who moved to Paris for work in fashion
Issues in France - 
  • Very racist/xenophobic 
  • Riots due to racist attacks from police
  • French national front - political party that's openly racist - quite popular party
  • Hijabs banned in school
Mise En Scene - 

Lupin- clothing and portrayal - Mixed up costume of designer and tracksuits - makes him seem mysterious and shows all his personas and heritage - expression - confident - eye contact - background - shadey - stolen artifacts


Emily in Paris - stereotypical costume - wears a beret and flannel - looks confused - in conversation - background - glamour - sunglasses inside - no food - very esteemed



Todorov - Narratology
Not media specific
studied fairytales and their patterns
typically have a set storyline - equilibrium - disruption - and then the new equilibrium
during the disruption the main character must change - 



















Application to Lupin - equilibrium - working as a janitor
disruption - unveils his plans to  rob and does steal the necklace of Marie Antoinette
New equilibrium - Lupin is revealed to be a genius thief









What is significant about Assane and how he is portrayed?


Early in ep one he is portrayed as a poor man working as a janitor to repay debts and pay child support - how French view immigrants - poorly paid - uniform - fits in - no identity - 

latter half of the ep shown to be a rich buyer - subverting French conventions and stereotypes - still fitting in but to a completely different class - shows how shallow French society is - 


During the car in the rain scene - Mr. Pellegrini is shown to have no manners when addressing Babakar with a look of disgust - Babakar was soaking wet and Mr. Pellegrini gave Babakar another task

In another scene with Assane in the pool - another racial stereotype is shown with the notion that black people cant swim where Juliette asks if he can swim and offers a kiss in exchange for a length of the pool - 17 - 13 age gap makes Juliette  seem 'in control' of the situation

Editing terms in Lupin - 

Cross-Cutting - editing between two locations/times - such as the time jumps with memories

Parallel editing - Editing two places at the same time - two sequences unraveling at the same time such as the different perspectives at the necklace heist in ep 1




Opening scene shots - media language - 
  1. POV as Assane looks at the necklace shows how personal it is to him foreshadowing
  2. long to mid shot of  Assane looking at the artwork - looking at Mona Lisa - painting known for its fake smile - deception matches Assane's personality
  3. Mid shot as Assane is getting changed into janitor outfit - establishes him as lower class
  4. establishing shot of Paris - now landmarks - worse part of the city matches Assane's persona
  5. Over the shoulder of Assane with his ex wife - she's the one talking to him - she's the one in power in the scene by berating him
  6. aerial shot of the Louvre contrasts the class of the workers inside
  7. two shot of Assane with another janitor talking about how poor he is
  8. Ariel shot of the janitors shows them all going in different directions


Later scene - 
An aerial shot is used to establish that Assane is no longer in the nice part of Paris and a more crime ridden and poorer area - 
thug 1 - Vincent - the boss - doesn't touch Assane however instructs and decides wheather he is thrown or saved
thug 2 - the muscle who is throwing Assane over the balcony
thug 3 - driver - seemingly uncaring playing a racing game



Second Screen Effect - people using another screen while watching - sometimes foreign shows with subtitles bore audience as they need to focus on one screen - results in a higher sophistication audience- AB - lots of viewers don't enjoy the dub of foreign language films as it is believed to reduce the authenticity of the show



Lupin CH 1 study - 
  • Starts with a French statement that its a Netflix original
  • can translate to any language 
  • ariel establishing shot of the Louvre - high budget - 
  • underground - Louvre janitors entrance - variety of ethnicities walking to collect supplies - all seem lower class based on costume - however all security are white French men
  • non diegetic suspenseful music
  • shown the main characters name as Luis Perrena - not real name shows the secrecy of Lupin as a show








Thursday, 28 March 2024

Wednesday, 27 March 2024

1980's Context

Historical context -
  • Ronald Reagan - right wing
  •  The Cold war 
  • Margaret Thatcher - right wing
  • AIDS outbreak

Social and Cultural context-
  • Disco and synth music
  • Extravagant hair and makeup
  • MTV 

Media Context-
  • Spielberg 
  • Sci-fi
  • Back to the future
  • Dirty Dancing
  • ET
  • First mobile phones
  • 2nd and 3rd Star Wars films
  • Alien
  • Poltergeist
  • The Thing
  • Ghostbusters
  • Pac-Man/arcades





Tuesday, 26 March 2024

Stranger Things

 production company - 21 laps

tribute to the 80s

4 boys - Mike Wheeler - leader - dungeon master - rich

Will Byers - outcast - gay - poor - disappears - lives in the woods - dad left

Dustin Henderson - loud - cowardly - disability 

Lucas Sinclair - black American - picked on for his race

Eleven - Given  a number - sci-fi - mistaken for a boy - shaved head - lab experiment - lacks identity - telekinesis

Johnathan Byers - outcast

Nancy Wheeler - 'good girl' - studious - good grades - corrupted by Steve

Steve Harrington - reputation as a slag

Joyce Byers - overworked - frantic - single mother

Barb - friends with the pretty girl

Hopper - drunk - disgrace of a police chief - dead daughter

Principle - black - in charge in the 80s

Mr Clark - friend of the boys - science teacher

Benny - owns a diner - helps eleven - dies for being caring

Tuesday, 19 March 2024

Long Form TV Drama

  •  Synoptic module - summary of everything.
  • Media language, representation, audiences, industry and theorists
  • compares big budget American drama and a more niche foreign language drama - first episode of each
  • 40 marks - 30 marker and 10 mark theory question

Stranger Things-

  • 4 seasons
  • Netflix original by the duffer brothers
  • Will goes missing
  • set in the 80's
  • El was raised in a lab
  • Will is cycling on the same bike as used in ET
  • Set in Hawkins Indiana
  • Will is an outsider of the group - gay, poorer than the others with a single mum
Types of TV drama - 
  • Longform TV drama -used to be restricted to 20 episodes ALWAYS - Netflix changed the game by allowing as many episodes as they wanted
  • Soap
  • One-off
  • Short form TV drama


LUPIN-
  • On release was the most watched non-English show on Netflix - since overtaken by squid game
  • season 1 split into 2 5 episode parts
  • About a high profile thief - seems revenge fueled
  • set in France
  • centered around the Louvre
  • Heist
  • French history and culture
  • High intensity
  • ethnicity
  • Arsane Lupin isn't the main character but the French sherlock Holmes but with thievery - mc bases his personality and crimes off his stories

Tuesday, 5 March 2024

Radio 1

 BBC license fee covers 57 radio stations

9 TV channels

BBC online 

BBC IPlayer

BBC World Service

S4C - Welsh Language TV channel

Local TV

Broadband and infrastructure

Political Contexts - 

Conservative since 2010

BBC stance - Slightly left wing as it is paid for by license fee and it is a public service






Sit Down Stand Up with     Tom Holland - 

Random calls - have to guess if they are sitting down or standing up - often call celebrities or big names - also shows best moments on social media.

lots of graphics and animations for all the Radio minigames

Big names include Greta Thunberg, Stormzy, Lorraine, Timothee Chalemet.


Unpopular Opinion R1BS - With Benedict Cumberbatch

Gregg allows listeners to call in and discuss their unpopular opinion with a celebrity - bridges the gap with celebrities and normal people


BBC Radio 1XTRA -substation of BBC radio 1 that supports and celebrates black music ranging from R&B to hip-hop - UK and global music

has MANY hosts - no main one but all from different cultural backgrounds

718k listeners


BBC radio Dance - 

Lots and lots of hosts

place a mix of back to back current and future and classical electrical dance music


BBC radio 1 relax - 

Chill music to get listeners into a calm headspace

many hosts 

6.6k listeners

launched in 2021



my big issue case studies

  - typical BI cover - split masthead - popular person on the front - represents social change - use of dwayne fields - ex British explorer ...